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بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
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1.
[2:102]
WaittabaAAoo ma tatloo alshshayateenuAAala mulki sulaymana wama kafara sulaymanuwalakinna alshshayateena kafarooyuAAallimoona alnnasa alssihra wamaonzila AAala almalakayni bibabila harootawamaroota wama yuAAallimani min ahadinhatta yaqoola innama nahnufitnatun fala takfur fayataAAallamoona minhuma mayufarriqoona bihi bayna almar-i wazawjihi wama hum bidarreenabihi min ahadin illa bi-ithni AllahiwayataAAallamoona ma yadurruhum walayanfaAAuhum walaqad AAalimoo lamani ishtarahu malahu fee al-akhirati min khalaqin walabi/sa masharaw bihi anfusahum law kanoo yaAAlamoona واتبعوا ما تتلو الشياطين على ملك سليمان وما كفر سليمان ولكن الشياطين كفروا يعلمون الناس السحر وما أنزل على الملكين ببابل هاروت وماروت وما يعلمان من أحد حتى يقولا إنما نحن فتنة فلا تكفر فيتعلمون منهما ما يفرقون به بين المرء وزوجه وما هم بضارين به من أحد إلا بإذن الله ويتعلمون ما يضرهم ولا ينفعهم ولقد علموا لمن اشتراه ما له في الآخرة من خلاق ولبئس ما شروا به أنفسهم لو كانوا يعلمون
وَاتَّبَعُواْ مَا تَتْلُواْ الشَّيَاطِينُ عَلَى مُلْكِ سُلَيْمَانَ وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَيْمَانُ وَلَـكِنَّ الشَّيَاطِينَ كَفَرُواْ يُعَلِّمُونَ النَّاسَ السِّحْرَ وَمَا أُنزِلَ عَلَى الْمَلَكَيْنِ بِبَابِلَ هَارُوتَ وَمَارُوتَ وَمَا يُعَلِّمَانِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ حَتَّى يَقُولاَ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ فِتْنَةٌ فَلاَ تَكْفُرْ فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنْهُمَا مَا يُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِ بَيْنَ الْمَرْءِ وَزَوْجِهِ وَمَا هُم بِضَآرِّينَ بِهِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِ اللّهِ وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمْ وَلاَ يَنفَعُهُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمُواْ لَمَنِ اشْتَرَاهُ مَا لَهُ فِي الآخِرَةِ مِنْ خَلاَقٍ وَلَبِئْسَ مَا شَرَوْاْ بِهِ أَنفُسَهُمْ لَوْ كَانُواْ يَعْلَمُونَ
Tahir ul Qadri

  اور وہ (یہود تو) اس چیز (یعنی جادو) کے پیچھے (بھی) لگ گئے تھے جو سلیمان (علیہ السلام) کے عہدِ حکومت میں شیاطین پڑھا کرتے تھے حالانکہ سلیمان (علیہ السلام) نے (کوئی) کفر نہیں کیا بلکہ کفر تو شیطانوں نے کیا جو لوگوں کو جادو سکھاتے تھے اور اس (جادو کے علم) کے پیچھے (بھی) لگ گئے جو شہر بابل میں ہاروت اور ماروت (نامی) دو فرشتوں پر اتارا گیا تھا، وہ دونوں کسی کو کچھ نہ سکھاتے تھے یہاں تک کہ کہہ دیتے کہ ہم تو محض آزمائش (کے لئے) ہیں سو تم (اس پر اعتقاد رکھ کر) کافر نہ بنو، اس کے باوجود وہ (یہودی) ان دونوں سے ایسا (منتر) سیکھتے تھے جس کے ذریعے شوہر اور اس کی بیوی کے درمیان جدائی ڈال دیتے، حالانکہ وہ اس کے ذریعے کسی کو بھی نقصان نہیں پہنچا سکتے مگر اللہ ہی کے حکم سے اور یہ لوگ وہی چیزیں سیکھتے ہیں جو ان کے لئے ضرر رساں ہیں اور انہیں نفع نہیں پہنچاتیں اور انہیں (یہ بھی) یقینا معلوم تھا کہ جو کوئی اس (کفر یا جادو ٹونے) کا خریدار بنا اس کے لئے آخرت میں کوئی حصہ نہیں (ہوگا)، اور وہ بہت ہی بری چیز ہے جس کے بدلے میں انہوں نے اپنی جانوں (کی حقیقی بہتری یعنی اُخروی فلاح) کو بیچ ڈالا، کاش! وہ اس (سودے کی حقیقت) کو جانتے

Yousuf AliThey followed what the evil ones gave out (falsely) against the power of Solomon: the blasphemers Were, not Solomon, but the evil ones, teaching men Magic, and such things as came down at babylon to the angels Harut and Marut. But neither of these taught anyone (Such things) without saying: "We are only for trial; so do not blaspheme." They learned from them the means to sow discord between man and wife. But they could not thus harm anyone except by Allah's permission. And they learned what harmed them, not what profited them. And they knew that the buyers of (magic) would have no share in the happiness of the Hereafter. And vile was the price for which they did sell their souls, if they but knew!
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Ahmed Aliاور انہوں نے اس چیز کی پیروی کی جو شیطان سلیمان کی بادشاہت کے وقت پڑھتے تھے اور سلیمان نے کفر نہیں کیا تھا لیکن شیطانوں نے ہی کفر کیا لوگوں کو جادو سکھاتے تھے اور اس کی بھی جو شہر بابل میں ہاروت و ماروت دوفرشتوں پر اتارا گیا تھا اور وہ کسی کو نہ سکھاتے تھے جب تک یہ نہ کہہ دیتے ہم تو صرف آزمائش کے لیے ہیں تو کافر نہ بن پس ان سے وہ بات سیکھتے تھے جس سے خاوند اور بیوی میں جدائی ڈالیں حالانکہ وہ اس سے کسی کو الله کے حکم کے سوا کچھ بھی نقصان نہیں پہنچا سکتے تھے اور سیکھتے تھے وہ و ان کو نقصان دیتی تھی اورنہ نفع اور وہ یہ بھی جانتے تھے کہ جس نے جادو کو خریدا اس کے لیے آخرت میں کچھ حصہ نہیں اور وہ چیز بہت بری ہے جس کے بدلہ میں انہوں نے اپنے آپ کو بیچا کاش وہ جانتے
Ahmed Raza Khanاور اس کے پیرو ہوئے جو شیطان پڑھا کرتے تھے سلطنت سلیمان کے زمانہ میں اور سلیمان نے کفر نہ کیا ہاں شیطان کافر ہوئے لوگوں کو جادو سکھاتے ہیں اور وہ (جادو) جو بابل میں دو فرشتوں ہاروت و ماروت پر اترا اور وہ دونوں کسی کو کچھ نہ سکھاتے جب تک یہ نہ کہہ لیتے کہ ہم تو نری آزمائش ہیں تو اپنا ایمان نہ کھو تو ان سے سیکھتے وہ جس سے جدائی ڈالیں مرد اور اس کی عورت میں اور اس سے ضرر نہیں پہنچا سکتے کسی کو مگر خدا کے حکم سے اور وہ سیکھتے ہیں جو انہیں نقصان دے گا نفع نہ دے گا اور بیشک ضرور انہیں معلوم ہے کہ جس نے یہ سودا لیا آخرت میں اس کا کچھ حصہ نہیں اور بیشک کیا بری چیز ہے وہ جس کے بدلے انہوں نے اپنی جانیں بیچیں کسی طرح انہیں علم ہوتا-
Shabbir Ahmed اور پیچھے لگ گئے ان (خرافات) کے جنہیں پڑھتے پڑھاتے تھے شیاطین، سلیمان کے عہدِ حکومت میں حالانکہ نہیں کفر کیا سلیمان نے بلکہ ان شیطانوں نے کفر کیا، سکھاتے تھے لوگوں کو جادُو اور (پیچھے لگ گئے)اس (علم) کے جو نازل کیا گیا دو فرشتوں پر بابل میں یعنی ہاروت اور ماروت پر۔ حالانکہ وہ دونوں نہیں سکھاتے تھے کسی کو (وہ علم) جب تک نہ کہہ لیں یہ کہ ہم تو محض ایک آزمائش میں، لٰہذا تو کفر میں مُبتلا نہ ہو۔ پھر بھی وہ سیکھتے تھے ان دونوں سے ایسی چیز کہ جدائی ڈال دیں وہ اس سے مرد اور اس کی بیوی کے درمیان۔ حالانکہ وہ نہیں پہنچا سکتے تھے نقصان اس سے کسی کو مگر اللہ کے اِذن سے۔اور سیکھتے تھے یہ لوگ (ان سے) ایسی چیزیں جو نقصان تو پہنچائیں انہیں، لیکن نفع بالکل نہ دیں۔ حالانکہ وہ خوب جانتے تھے کہ بیشک جو اس کا خریدار بنا، نہیں ہے اس کے لیے آخرت میں کوئی حصّہ۔ اور یقیناً بہت ہی بُری تھی وہ چیز کہ بیچ ڈالا تھا اُنہوں نے اس کے عوض اپنی جانوں کو۔ کاش! وہ جانتے۔
Fateh Muhammad Jalandharyاور ان (ہزلیات) کے پیچھے لگ گئے جو سلیمان کے عہدِ سلطنت میں شیاطین پڑھا کرتے تھے اور سلیمان نے مطلق کفر کی بات نہیں کی، بلکہ شیطان ہی کفر کرتے تھے کہ لوگوں کو جادو سکھاتے تھے۔ اور ان باتوں کے بھی (پیچھے لگ گئے) جو شہر بابل میں دو فرشتوں (یعنی) ہاروت اور ماروت پر اتری تھیں۔ اور وہ دونوں کسی کو کچھ نہیں سکھاتے تھے، جب تک یہ نہ کہہ دیتے کہ ہم تو (ذریعہٴ) آزمائش ہیں۔ تم کفر میں نہ پڑو۔ غرض لوگ ان سے (ایسا) جادو سیکھتے، جس سے میاں بیوی میں جدائی ڈال دیں۔ اور خدا کے حکم کے سوا وہ اس (جادو) سے کسی کا کچھ بھی نہیں بگاڑ سکتے تھے۔ اور کچھ ایسے (منتر) سیکھتے جو ان کو نقصان ہی پہنچاتے اور فائدہ کچھ نہ دیتے۔ اور وہ جانتے تھے کہ جو شخص ایسی چیزوں (یعنی سحر اور منتر وغیرہ) کا خریدار ہوگا، اس کا آخرت میں کچھ حصہ نہیں۔ اور جس چیز کے عوض انہوں نے اپنی جانوں کو بیچ ڈالا، وہ بری تھی۔ کاش وہ (اس بات کو) جانتے
Mehmood Al Hassanاور پیچھے ہو لئے اس علم کے جو پڑتے تھے شیطان سلیمان کی بادشاہت کے وقت اور کفر نہیں کیا سلیمان نے لیکن شیطانوں نے کفر کیا کہ سکھلاتے تھے لوگوں کو جادو اور اس علم کے پیچھے ہو لئے جو اترا دو فرشتوں پر شہر بابل میں جن کا نام ہاروت اور ماروت ہے اور نہیں
Abul Ala Maududiاور لگے اُن چیزوں کی پیروی کرنے، جو شیا طین، سلیمانؑ کی سلطنت کا نام لے کر پیش کیا کرتے تھے، حالانکہ سلیمانؑ نے کبھی کفر نہیں کیا، کفر کے مرتکب تو وہ شیاطین تھے جو لوگوں کو جادو گری کی تعلیم دیتے تھے وہ پیچھے پڑے اُس چیز کے جو بابل میں دو فرشتوں، ہاروت و ماروت پر نازل کی گئی تھی، حالانکہ وہ (فرشتے) جب بھی کسی کو اس کی تعلیم دیتے تھے، تو پہلے صاف طور پر متنبہ کر دیا کرتے تھے کہ "دیکھ، ہم محض ایک آزمائش ہیں، تو کفر میں مبتلا نہ ہو" پھر بھی یہ لوگ اُن سے وہ چیز سیکھتے تھے، جس سے شوہر اور بیوی میں جدائی ڈال دیں ظاہر تھا کہ اذنِ الٰہی کے بغیر وہ اس ذریعے سے کسی کو بھی ضرر نہ پہنچا سکتے تھے، مگراس کے باوجود وہ ایسی چیز سیکھتے تھے جو خود ان کے لیے نفع بخش نہیں، بلکہ نقصان د ہ تھی اور انہیں خوب معلوم تھا کہ جو اس چیز کا خریدار بنا، اس کے لیے آخرت میں کوئی حصہ نہیں کتنی بری متاع تھی جس کے بدلے انہوں نے اپنی جانوں کو بیچ ڈالا، کاش انہیں معلوم ہوتا!
Farooq S. Khan
Mohammad Shaikh
LiteralAnd they followed what the devils read/recite on Soliman's kingdom/ownership and Soliman did not disbelieve, and but the devils disbelieved. They teach the people the magic/sorcery and what was descended on the two kings/angels Harut and Marutat Babylon, and they (B) do not teach from anyone until they (B) say: "But we are a test , so do not disbelieve". So they learn from them (B) what they separate with it between the human/man and his wife, and they are not with harming with it from anyone except with God's permission. And they learn what harms them and does not benefit them, and they had known for who (E) bought it, (there is) no share of blessing/fortune for him in the end (other life), and how bad (E) (is) what they bought/volunteered with it themselves, if they were knowing?
Yusuf AliThey followed what the evil ones gave out (falsely) against the power of Solomon: the blasphemers Were, not Solomon, but the evil ones, teaching men Magic, and such things as came down at babylon to the angels Harut and Marut. But neither of these taught anyone (Such things) without saying: "We are only for trial; so do not blaspheme." They learned from them the means to sow discord between man and wife. But they could not thus harm anyone except by Allah's permission. And they learned what harmed them, not what profited them. And they knew that the buyers of (magic) would have no share in the happiness of the Hereafter. And vile was the price for which they did sell their souls, if they but knew!
PickthalAnd follow that which the devils falsely related against the kingdom of Solomon. Solomon disbelieved not; but the devils disbelieved, teaching mankind magic and that which was revealed to the two angels in Babel, Harut and Marut. Nor did they (the two angels) teach it to anyone till they had said: We are only a temptation, therefore disbelieve not (in the guidance of Allah). And from these two (angles) people learn that by which they cause division between man and wife; but they injure thereby no-one save by Allah's leave. And they learn that which harmeth them and profiteth them not. And surely they do know that he who trafficketh therein will have no (happy) portion in the Hereafter; and surely evil is the price for which they sell their souls, if they but knew.
Arberry and they follow what the Satans recited over Solomon's kingdom. Solomon disbelieved not, but the Satans disbelieved, teaching the people sorcery, and that which was sent down upon Babylon's two angels, Harut and Marut; they taught not any man, without they said, 'We are but a temptation; do not disbelieve.' From them they learned how they might divide a man and his wife, yet they did not hurt any man thereby, save by the leave of God, and they learned what hurt them, and did not profit them, knowing well that whoso buys it shall have no share in the world to come; evil then was that they sold themselves for, if they had but known.
ShakirAnd they followed what the Shaitans chanted of sorcery in the reign of Sulaiman, and Sulaiman was not an unbeliever, but the Shaitans disbelieved, they taught men sorcery and that was sent down to the two angels at Babel, Harut and Marut, yet these two taught no man until they had said, "Surely we are only a trial, therefore do not be a disbeliever." Even then men learned from these two, magic by which they might cause a separation between a man and his wife; and they cannot hurt with it any one except with Allah's permission, and they learned what harmed them and did not profit them, and certainly they know that he who bought it should have no share of good in the hereafter and evil was the price for which they sold their souls, had they but known this.
SarwarThey followed the incantations that the devils used against the kingdom of Solomon. Solomon did not hide the truth but the devils did. They taught magic to the people and whatever was revealed to the two angels, Harut and Marut, in Babylon. The two angels did not teach anything to anyone without saying, "Our case is a temptation for the people, so do not hide the truth." People learned something from the two angels that could cause discord between a man and his wife. However, they could harm no one except by the permission of God. In fact, the (people) learned things that would harm them and render them no benefit. They knew very well that one who engaged in witchcraft would have no reward in the life hereafter. Would that they had known that they had sold their souls for that which is vile!
H/K/SaheehAnd they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic]." And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allah. And the people learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would not have in the Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew.
Malikand accepted what the Satans falsely attributed to the kingdom of Solomon; not that Solomon was an unbeliever, it was the Satans who were unbelievers; they taught witchcraft to the people and that which was revealed to the two angels, Harut and Marut in the city of Babylon. Yet, these two angels never taught magic to anyone without saying: "We have been sent to tempt you; do not renounce your faith." In spite of this warning, those people kept on learning from the angels, the magic of which could cause discord between husband and wife; although they could harm none with it except with Allah
Maulana Ali**And they follow what the devils fabricated against the kingdom of Solomon. And Solomon disbelieved not, but the devils disbelieved, teaching men enchantment. And it was not revealed to the two angels in Babel, Harut and Marut. Nor did they teach (it to) anyone, so that they should have said, We are only a trial, so disbelieve not. But they learn from these two (sources) that by which they make a distinction between a man and his wife. And they cannot hurt with it anyone except with Allah's permission. And they learn that which harms them and profits them not. And certainly they know that he who buys it has no share of good in the Hereafter. And surely evil is the price for which they have sold their souls, did they but know!
Free MindsAnd they followed what the devils recited regarding Solomon's kingship. Solomon did not reject, but it was the devils that rejected by teaching people magic, and teaching them what was sent down on the two Angels in Babylon, Haroot and Maroot. They did not teach anyone until they would Say: "We are a test, so do not lose faith!" Thus they teach what can separate between a person and his mate; but they cannot harm anyone except by God's permission. And they learn what harms them and does not benefit them, and they have known that he who purchases such has no place in the Hereafter. Miserable indeed is what they purchased with their souls if only they knew!
Qaribullah and follow what the devils recited over the Kingdom of Solomon. Solomon did not disbelieve, it is the devils who disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was sent down upon the angels Harut and Marut in Babylon. They did not teach anyone, until both had said: 'We have been sent as a trial; do not disbelieve. ' From them they learned how they might separate a husband and his wife. However, they did not harm anyone with it, except by the permission of Allah. Indeed, they learned what harms them and does not profit them, yet they knew that anyone who buys it would have no share in the Everlasting Life. Evil is that for which they have sold their souls, if they but knew!
George SaleAnd they followed the device which the devils devised against the kingdom of Solomon; and Solomon was not an unbeliever; but the devils believed not, they taught men sorcery, and that which was sent down to the two angels at Babel, Harut and Marut: Yet those two taught no man until they had said, verily we are a temptation, therefore be not an unbeliever. So men learned from those two a charm by which they might cause division between a man and his wife; but they hurt none thereby, unless by God's permission; and they learned that which would hurt them, and not profit them; and yet they knew that he who bought that art should have no part in the life to come, and woful is the price for which they have sold their souls, if they knew it.
JM RodwellAnd they followed what the Satans read in the reign of Solomon: not that Solomon was unbelieving, but the Satans were unbelieving. Sorcery did they teach to men, and what had been revealed to the two angels, Harut and Marut, at Babel. Yet no man did these
Asadand follow [instead] that which the evil ones used to practice during Solomon's reign - for it was not Solomon who denied the truth, but those evil ones denied it by teaching people sorcery -; and [they follow] that which has come down through the two angels in Babylon, Harilt and Mirfit-although these two never taught it to anyone without first declaring, "We are but a temptation to evil: do not, then, deny [God's] truth!" And they learn from these two how to create discord between a man and his wife; but whereas they can harm none thereby save by God's leave, they acquire a knowledge that only harms themselves and does not benefit them - although they know; indeed, that he who acquires this [knowledge] shall have no share in the good of the life to come. For, vile indeed is that [art] for which they have sold their own selves -had they but known it!
Khalifa**They pursued what the devils taught concerning Solomon's kingdom. Solomon, however, was not a disbeliever, but the devils were disbelievers. They taught the people sorcery, and that which was sent down through the two angels of Babel, Haroot and Maroot. These two did not divulge such knowledge without pointing out: "This is a test. You shall not abuse such knowledge." But the people used it in such evil schemes as the breaking up of marriages. They can never harm anyone against the will of GOD. They thus learn what hurts them, not what benefits them, and they know full well that whoever practices witchcraft will have no share in the Hereafter. Miserable indeed is what they sell their souls for, if they only knew.
Hilali/Khan**They followed what the Shayatin (devils) gave out (falsely of the magic) in the lifetime of Sulaiman (Solomon). Sulaiman did not disbelieve, but the Shayatin (devils) disbelieved, teaching men magic and such things that came down at Babylon to the two angels, Haroot and Maroot, but neither of these two (angels) taught anyone (such things) till they had said, "We are only for trial, so disbelieve not (by learning this magic from us)." And from these (angels) people learn that by which they cause separation between man and his wife, but they could not thus harm anyone except by Allahs Leave. And they learn that which harms them and profits them not. And indeed they knew that the buyers of it (magic) would have no share in the Hereafter. And how bad indeed was that for which they sold their ownselves, if they but knew.
QXP Shabbir Ahemd**(They followed conjecture in the past as well.) Some rebellious people spread a rumor in the Kingdom of Solomon. Solomon never disbelieved in the Divine Laws, but the rebellious ones did. They fabricated a story that two angels Harut and Marut had descended in Babylon and taught magic to people. That they used to warn people, "We are only a temptation, therefore be not oblivious to the rational Divine Laws." The rumor further stated that people learned magic from these two angels how to create discord between a man and his wife. (This entire story is nothing but falsehood. Magic, amulets, ghoul, demon-possession, exorcism, witchcraft, evil eye, fortune telling, astrology, palm reading, clairvoyance, voodoo are nothing but conjecture). These things can neither harm nor benefit anyone since they are contrary to the Divine Laws in Nature ((3:123-127), (6:73), (7:54), (45:22)). (Superstitions can harm people by becoming self-fulfilling prophecies). And that which they try to learn only harms them and profits not. They are well aware that any person indulging in this trade (of the so-called "Occult sciences") will be a loser in the long run, and shall have no portion in the Hereafter. And surely, evil is the price for which they (magicians, diviners, clairvoyants, fortunetellers and claimants to witchcraft) sell their humanity, if they but knew better.
Farooq S. Khan
Mohammad Shaikh
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بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
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